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Giovanni Battista Piamarta : ウィキペディア英語版 | Giovanni Battista Piamarta
Saint Giovanni Battista Piamarta (Brescia, 1841 - Remedello, 25 April 1913) was an Italian priest, educator, and founder of the Congregation of the Holy Family of Nazareth.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Native North American woman on road to sainthood )〕 ==Biography== Giovanni Battista Piamarta was born in Brescia, Italy, November 26, 1841, into a poor family. His father was a barber. Piamarta lost his mother at age nine, and spent time living in the alleys of the slums of the city. His maternal grandfather helped him stay alive, and sent him to the Oratory of St. Thomas. His adolescence was difficult, but thanks to the parish of Vallio Terme he entered the diocesan seminary. Ordained as a priest on December 23, 1865, he began his priestly ministry in Carzago Riviera, Bedizzole, spending his first 20 years in intense pastoral work, and is remembered as a priest "zealous, excellent, flawless in everything".〔Rite of Canonization and Celebration of the Eucharist, 21 October 2012 p. 22〕 In that time, he was appointed priest (and later director) of the parish of St. Alexander, and later, pastor of Pavone del Mella. Brescia was in the process of industrialization, and Piamarta identified with the difficulties and hopes of disadvantaged youth, due to his own experiences on the streets. With Monsignor Pietro Capetti and the Catholic Movement, he started the Institute Artigianelli for the vocational, human, and Christian education of the poorest youths on December 3, 1886. The "Workmen Institute" grew in workspaces and buildings, and many young people received a technical education. A few years later, in 1895, he and Fr. Giovanni Bonsignori began the Agricultural Colony of Remedello. As a result, many of the religious gathered around Fr. Piamarta who shared the ideals and labors of the mission. In March 1900, Fr. Piamarta founded the Congregation of the Holy Family of Nazareth (Piamartinis) to continue the work of technical Christian education around the world, including Italy, Angola, Mozambique, Brazil, and Chile. Piamarta's work with the Brescian printing and publishing house, Queriniana, helped make Brescia a European center of Catholic publications. Piamarta died on April 25, 1913, in Remedello, after a life spent in the service of God and neighbor. In 1926 his body was moved to the church of the Workmen that he built.
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